Karetu School

Karetu School - 28/02/2018

School Context

Karetu School located close to the town of Kawakawa, Northland, caters for children from years 1 to 8 and has a roll of 70. Most children are Māori, who are mainly of the hapū, Ngāti Manu and iwi Ngāpuhi. Other children include Pākehā and children from Pacific heritage.

The school’s vision is about reaching up, (Aua Ake Ana) meeting the challenges in life. The school’s valued outcomes are for children to have pride in themselves, in their whānau and to become global learners and digital citizens. This vision is underpinned by Māori values of manaakitanga (respect and care), ūkaipo (nurturing), kotahitanga (united approach), kaitiakitanga (environmental responsibility), rangatiratanga (leadership), tohungatanga (building capability and expertise), and whanaungatanga, (kinship).

Leaders and teachers regularly report to the board, schoolwide information about outcomes for students in the following areas:

  • achievement in reading, writing, and mathematics
  • progress towards achieving school targets
  • outcomes related to children’s wellbeing for success
  • other valued outcomes in areas of the school curriculum

Karetu School is a part of the Peowhairangi Community of Learning / Kāhui Ako (CoL).

Evaluation Findings

1 Equity and excellence – valued outcomes for students

1.1 How well is the school achieving equitable and excellent outcomes for all its students?

The school is making progress towards achieving equitable and excellent outcomes for its students. The majority of children are achieving well in reading, writing, and mathematics. Approximately 29 percent of children are not achieving to expectations, and most of these children are Māori. School literacy data shows some disparity between the achievement of boys and girls, which has persisted over the last three years.

1.2 How effectively does this school respond to those Māori and other students whose learning and achievement need acceleration?

The school has a number of effective strategies for responding to Māori and other children whose learning and achievement need acceleration. The strategies include providing these learners with additional support through teacher aides and reading recovery programmes, along with targeted instruction used by teachers. Staff could be more deliberate in planning actions that move children beyond expected progress in reading, writing and mathematics to levels of accelerated progress within a specific time frame.

The school has been successful in working towards parity for Māori in mathematics. Overall school achievement in mathematics has been steadily lifting for all groups of students.

2 School conditions for equity and excellence

2.1 What school processes and practices are effective in enabling achievement of equity and excellence?

The school’s curriculum reflects the local context and enables all children to experience authentic learning. Opportunities are plentiful for children to learn science through the school’s extensive, natural bush environment. Teachers design class programmes with a nature focus to integrate other learning areas, particularly literacy and mathematics.

Teachers at Karetu School are developing te reo me ōna tikanga for students and staff by sharing their leadership of these skills and knowledge. Key school values use Māori concepts such as rangatiratanga and ūkaipo to enrich children’s understandings of themselves and their school’s bicultural context.

The classrooms observed show high quality teaching practices to promote children’s engagement with the curriculum. Teachers have developed areas of interest within class programmes that are appealing for different groups of students. Students also have opportunities to decide what topics they would like to learn about and to lead their own learning.

2.2 What further developments are needed in school processes and practices for achievement of equity and excellence?

Further developments that are likely to support the achievement of excellence and equity include:

  • leaders setting charter targets that focus on individuals and groups needing acceleration
  • leaders and teachers developing targeted action plans to guide and track when and how children’s accelerated progress occurs
  • teachers collaboratively sharing strategies that make a positive difference to student outcomes
  • leaders creating a data set that shows the extent and rate of acceleration schoolwide. 

3 Board assurance on legal requirements

Before the review, the board and principal of the school completed the ERO Board Assurance Statement and Self-Audit Checklists. In these documents they attested that they had taken all reasonable steps to meet their legislative obligations related to the following:

  • board administration
  • curriculum
  • management of health, safety and welfare
  • personnel management
  • finance
  • asset management.

During the review, ERO checked the following items because they have a potentially high impact on student safety and wellbeing:

  • emotional safety of students (including prevention of bullying and sexual harassment)
  • physical safety of students
  • teacher registration and certification
  • processes for appointing staff
  • stand down, suspension, expulsion and exclusion of students
  • attendance
  • School policies in relation to meeting the requirements of the Vulnerable Children Act 2014. 

Appraisal audit 

The principal needs to urgently implement an appraisal system that aligns to the Education Council’s regulations. An appropriate appraisal system will help inform the board, the principal and teachers about professional and curriculum development priorities and support positive achievement outcomes for learners.

Actions for compliance

ERO identified non-compliance in relation to:

Appraisal processes

In order to address this, the board of trustees must:

  1. ensure that the appraisal of teachers is performed annually.
    [Practicing Teacher Criteria, Part 31, Education Act].

Areas for improved compliance practice

To improve current practice, the board of trustees should:

  • ensure internal evaluation processes are robust and systematic across all school operations particularly with the health and safety policies, procedures and guidelines in alignment with the new Health and Safety Regulations Act 2015, and the Vulnerable Children’s Act 2014.

4 Going forward

Key strengths of the school

For sustained improvement and future learner success, the school can draw on existing strengths in:

  • a localised curriculum that connects children to authentic learning
  • examples of high quality teaching that engages children in the learning process
  • the school’s enactment of a bicultural curriculum that supports children’s language, culture and identity.

Next steps

For sustained improvement and future learner success, development priorities are to:

  • strengthen the focus on accelerating learning to support all learners to achieve equitable outcomes
  • target planning to accelerate children’s learning
  • develop internal evaluation processes and practices. ERO will provide an internal evaluation workshop for trustees and school leaders.

ERO’s next external evaluation process and timing

ERO is likely to carry out the next external evaluation in three years.

Julie Foley
Deputy Chief Review Officer Northern (Acting)

Te Tai Raki - Northern Region

28 February 2018

About the school 

Location

Karetu, Kawakawa, Northland

Ministry of Education profile number

1031

School type

Full primary Years 1 to 8

School roll

70

Gender composition

Boys      41
Girls       29

Ethnic composition

Māori
Pākehā
Cook Island Māori
Samoan
other

46
21
  1
  1
  1

Provision of Māori medium education

No

Review team on site

November 2017

Date of this report

28 February 2018

Most recent ERO report(s)

Education Review
Education Review
Education Review

February 2015
December 2011
February 2010

Karetu School - 25/02/2015

Findings

Karetu School provides good quality education in a supportive, learning-focused environment. The board and teaching staff are responsive to student, whānau and community aspirations. The school focuses on using achievement information well to help all students improve their learning. Teachers support students to be confident, capable learners.

ERO is likely to carry out the next review in three years.

1 Context

What are the important features of this school that have an impact on student learning?

Karetu School is near Kawakawa in Northland. It provides good quality education for Year 1 to 8 students in three classrooms. Its experienced principal is well respected in the small rural community. He is supported by a new board of trustees. Trustees actively explore ways to strengthen their governance role.

Long standing whānau associations with the school contribute to a sense of belonging for adults and children. School/home partnerships are founded on well formed, trusting relationships. The school is in the rohe of Ngāti Manu and has 22 students who identify as Māori.

Since the 2011 ERO review, the school has continued to uphold the value of mutual respect. Students are provided with a variety of purposeful, well paced classroom and co-curricular activities. As part of ongoing development, the board and principal have improved quality assurance processes to strengthen student safety.

Teacher and teacher aide participation in school-wide professional learning and development initiatives have enhanced outcomes for students. Staff have implemented teaching and learning strategies to accelerate children’s progress.

2 Learning

How well does this school use achievement information to make positive changes to learners’ engagement, progress and achievement?

The principal, teachers and the board use achievement information well to improve students’ engagement, progress and achievement.

Teachers reflect on ways they can adapt their teaching practice to cater for learners’ diverse requirements. This focused approach to raising student achievement helps students to understand ways they can improve their learning. Students see themselves as capable, lifelong learners. Their confidence is evident in the way they engage positively in their work.

Teachers use their understanding of the National Standards to improve learning. They successfully collect and make sense of information from a variety of sources. Teachers use this to gauge how well individual students achieve in relation to the Standards across the curriculum.

School achievement information shows that most students achieve above the National Standards, particularly in reading. Students achieve at similar levels as students in local schools. Professional learning and development (PLD) for teachers, in mathematics and literacy, positions the school well to meet the Government’s 2017 National Standards targets. Parents receive informative reports that show their children’s progress and achievement in relation to the Standards. They appreciate teachers’ suggestions about ways they might support their children’s learning.

The principal and teachers have identified that students could be provided with better access to achievement information. This could help to give more direction to their learning.

The board and staff believe that all students are capable of genuine progress and success. Trustees use self-review information effectively to make resourcing decisions that help promote positive student outcomes. Trustees set targets and goals for school improvement that reflect the school’s high expectations for staff and students.

3 Curriculum

How effectively does this school’s curriculum promote and support student learning?

The school’s curriculum reflects the local context and successfully promotes and supports student learning. It connects well with community aspirations and students’ passions. Students keenly engage in co-curricular activities including bush-craft, fishing and cycling. These outdoor activities provide Māori students with opportunities to use their knowledge of their whenua in their learning.

The positive school culture contributes to students’ strong sense of belonging, and connectedness to each other, their school and the community. Trustees, principal, staff and students promote successful learning by fostering wellbeing for all. They actively work with whānau to meet the wellbeing and learning needs of individual students. Tuakana/teina relationships are supported across the school. As a result, students develop a belief that they are capable learners. Students with special needs are well catered for in this inclusive, supportive learning environment.

Good quality teaching and learning practices that promote student learning are evident across the school. These practices are informed by teachers’ good knowledge of students’ learning requirements and their strengths. Most teachers plan varied programmes that support students’ holistic development.

The principal continues to lead developments in teaching and learning. He is promoting practices that support students to plan how they will achieve their next steps. He has identified as a priority, more fully implementing the principles of The New Zealand Curriculum. Teachers are exploring ways to enrich the school’s broad curriculum to cater for different students’ interests. The principal and staff have identified the development of teaching practices that support student inquiry, as a next step. School review could also focus on meeting the different interests, talents and strengths of boys.

How effectively does the school promote educational success for Māori, as Māori?

Māori students represent nearly half the school roll and most whakapapa to the local hapū, Ngāti Manu. They experience success as Māori in a variety of meaningful ways. Biculturalism is embedded in school life. Māori students’ cultural identity and te reo Māori are valued.

The principal’s and teachers’ access to local Māori history and knowledge is reflected in school programmes that promote te Ao Māori. Teachers support each other to increase their confidence and use of te reo Māori.

To strengthen the school’s good provision of success for students, as Māori, the school could consider developing a strategic plan in partnership with whānau Māori. This plan should capture and respond to community/hapū aspirations for ngā tamariki. Such a development would support the implementation of a sequenced te reo Māori programme that builds on Māori students’ capability in their language as they progress through the school.

4 Sustainable Performance

How well placed is the school to sustain and improve its performance?

The school is well placed to sustain good practices and continue improving its performance. It is well served by good quality governance and leadership. There is strong alignment between the school’s vision, strategic direction and action plans. The board is committed to its governance role. Attending to the needs and aspirations of all students and their whānau is the board’s priority. Trustees, the principal and staff work together effectively to meet school goals. They share a commitment to continuous school improvement.

The principal and trustees value staff contributions to school decisions. Staff respond well to change and work well with each other to ensure good quality student outcomes. Teachers support each other to develop their teaching practice. Work with Ministry of Education personnel has provided trustees, the principal and teachers with a useful framework to clearly identify their different roles and responsibilities. This should help to ensure continuous school improvement.

Self review has a positive impact on the school’s strategic direction. It is:

  • informed by parents, community, staff and students
  • evidence-based and tested by critique and feedback
  • ongoing and informs school priorities that focus on positive outcomes for students.

Areas identified by the school and endorsed by ERO for further review and development include:

  • implementing teacher appraisal processes to strengthen support for teacher learning and development
  • further progressing support for students to plan their next learning steps
  • refining the use of self review in order to evaluate how well different teaching practices and programmes impact on student engagement, achievement and progress.

ERO is confident that the board, principal and staff have the capability to use the school’s well developed self-review processes to sustain and improve positive outcomes for all students.

Board assurance on legal requirements

Before the review, the board of trustees and principal of the school completed the ERO Board Assurance Statement and Self-Audit Checklists. In these documents they attested that they had taken all reasonable steps to meet their legislative obligations related to:

  • board administration
  • curriculum
  • management of health, safety and welfare
  • personnel management
  • financial management
  • asset management.

During the review, ERO checked the following items because they have a potentially high impact on student achievement:

  • emotional safety of students (including prevention of bullying and sexual harassment)
  • physical safety of students
  • teacher registration
  • processes for appointing staff
  • stand-downs, suspensions, expulsions and exclusions
  • attendance.

The board must implement employment policies and procedures including appraisal of teaching staff [National Administration Guidelines 3].

Conclusion

Karetu School provides good quality education in a supportive, learning-focused environment. The board and teaching staff are responsive to student, whānau and community aspirations. The school focuses on using achievement information well to help all students improve their learning. Teachers support students to be confident, capable learners.

ERO is likely to carry out the next review in three years.

Dale Bailey National Manager Review Services Northern Region

25 February 2015

About the School

Location

Kawakawa, Northland

Ministry of Education profile number

1031

School type

Full Primary (Years 1 to 8)

School roll

53

Gender composition

Boys 33 Girls 20

Ethnic composition

NZ European/Pākehā

Māori

Samoan

Indian

27

22

3

1

Review team on site

November 2014

Date of this report

25 February 2015

Most recent ERO report(s)

Education Review

Education Review

Education Review

December 2011

November 2010

December 2007