Ongaonga School

Ongaonga School - 20/11/2018

School Context

Ongaonga School is a full primary school located west of Waipukurau, in Central Hawkes Bay. At the time of this ERO external evaluation the roll is 104, with nine children identifying as Māori and 12 as Filipino.

The school’s mission is that all children are accepted, extended and encouraged to reach their full potential. As a result of wide consultation, the school has recently adopted TREE values, using the ongaonga tree as a symbol. The values are: ‘Teamwork, Respect, Effort, Empathy”.

Since the December 2015 ERO report, a new principal has been appointed and there have been a number of trustee changes. Most staff are long serving.

Leaders and teachers regularly report to the board schoolwide information about outcomes for students in the following areas:

  • achievement in reading, writing and mathematics over time and in relation to school targets

  • sporting and cultural success

  • health and safety.

Teachers have participated in a range of professional development, including Central Hawkes Bay (CHB) Literacy. The school is in its first year of the Positive Behaviour for Learning (PB4L) programme and the Accelerated Learning in Mathematics (ALiM).

The school is part of the Ruahine Kāhui Ako.

Evaluation Findings

1 Equity and excellence – achievement of valued outcomes for students

1.1 How well is the school achieving equitable and excellent outcomes for all its students?

Achievement in reading, writing and mathematics shows consistency over time, with most students achieving at or above school expectations.

A small majority of Māori students achieve at or above the school’s expectations in reading and writing and a larger majority in mathematics.

Overall, reading is the area of highest achievement, especially for girls.

Students with more complex learning needs are appropriately supported through a range of interventions, internal and external, and are integrated into mainstream classes. Students who have English as a second language are suitably supported and achieve well.

1.2 How well is the school accelerating learning for those Māori and other students who need this?

There is some evidence of students accelerating their learning in reading or mathematics. School leaders report that some target students have made accelerated progress through two key interventions.

The school recognises that there is disparity of achievement for some Māori students and for boys in writing. Leaders are developing strategies to address these areas of disparity.

Most students learning English as a second language make accelerated progress.

2 School conditions for equity and excellence – processes and practices

2.1 What school processes and practices are effective in enabling achievement of equity and excellence, and acceleration of learning?

Students engage in a comprehensive curriculum. Developing students’ engagement in and ownership of their learning is a focus.

A localised curriculum based on authentic learning contexts is the result of ongoing review and development. Curriculum documentation provides guidance on delivery, contexts for learning and teaching and assessment expectations.

The well-developed cultural curriculum, informed by input from hapū, supports respectful cultural practices across the school. The Māori cultural framework is reflected in the staff commitment to Te Tiriti o Waitangi. Teachers are learning te reo Māori and some are using the language in the classroom. The school sees a next step is to use this framework to identify key cultural elements including celebrations, for Filipino and Pākehā cultures. Whole school participation in kapa haka is very strong.

Students are well engaged in positive caring and inclusive learning environments. The school values are evident in respectful, reciprocal relationships. Children participate and learn in authentic contexts in a caring, collaborative learning environment. There is a positive, supportive school tone that encourages independent and interdependent learners. The next step for the school is to conduct a survey to confirm the impression of a happy and settled student community.

Relational trust and effective collaboration at every level of the school community is evident. There is a strong sense of community. Deliberate strategies have been introduced to engage whānau. The school listens and responds well to the results of consultation. Parent and whānau are well-informed about student achievement through the revised reporting format and e-links. The school newsletter provides timely information about activities and celebrates the many successes in social, cultural and sporting events.

Leaders are reflective and have made carefully considered developments in school operation. They have strategically managed identified changes and implemented initiatives to improve teacher practice.

They participate in a considered professional development programme. Teachers are reflective. The appraisal system has been reviewed and teachers’ inquiry into their practice is a newly introduced approach. It requires strengthening to better identify and deliver teacher practice to support improved outcomes for targeted students. A greater focus and deliberate teaching to the needs of priority students is required, including ongoing monitoring of their progress.

Governance is sound. Plans, systems and processes for school operation are well aligned and trustees are committed to supporting positive student outcomes in a safe physical and emotional environment.

The strategic plan builds on identified priorities and the desired outcomes for students identified in the graduate profile. Key questions are used to guide reflection and identify future action. The school recognises that a next step is to evaluate the outcomes of new initiatives.

2.2 What further developments are needed in school processes and practices for achievement of equity and excellence, and acceleration of learning?

The school should continue to implement strategies and teaching practices to reduce achievement disparities for groups of learners in literacy, mathematics and other valued outcomes.

Trustees, leaders and teachers should continue the development of the internal evaluation process in order to change or affirm practice to support student success.

3 Board assurance on legal requirements

Before the review, the board and principal of the school completed the ERO board assurance statement and self-audit checklists. In these documents they attested that they had taken all reasonable steps to meet their legislative obligations related to the following:

  • board administration

  • curriculum

  • management of health, safety and welfare

  • personnel management

  • finance

  • asset management.

During the review, ERO checked the following items because they have a potentially high impact on student safety and wellbeing:

  • emotional safety of students (including prevention of bullying and sexual harassment)

  • physical safety of students

  • teacher registration and certification

  • processes for appointing staff

  • stand down, suspension, expulsion and exclusion of students

  • attendance

  • school policies in relation to meeting the requirements of the Vulnerable Children Act 2014.

4 Going forward

Key strengths of the school

For sustained improvement and future learner success, the school can draw on existing strengths in:

  • an inclusive school culture that promotes learning and wellbeing

  • leadership that capably manages well-considered change

  • clear strategic direction that focuses on student outcomes

  • a positive approach to teaching and learning that is collaborative

  • a growing partnership with parents, whānau, hapū and community that involves them with the school.

Next steps

For sustained improvement and future learner success, priorities for further development are in:

  • strengthening teacher inquiry. This is a newly introduced practice that requires further development to better identify and deliver teacher practice to support improved outcomes for targeted students

  • increasing the focus and deliberate teaching to the needs of priority students, including ongoing monitoring of their progress

  • continuing to strengthen and embed internal evaluation practices

  • completing curriculum and charter consultation, including embedding the key competencies and values.

ERO’s next external evaluation process and timing

ERO is likely to carry out the next external evaluation in three years.

Alan Wynyard

Director Review and Improvement Services

Te Tai Pokapū - Central Region

20 November 2018

About the school

Location

Ongaonga

Ministry of Education profile number

2629

School type

Full Primary (Years 1 to 8)

School roll

104

Gender composition

Boys 51%, Girls 49%

Ethnic composition

Māori 9%

Pākehā 79%

Filipino 12%

Students with Ongoing Resourcing Funding (ORS)

Yes

Provision of Māori medium education

No

Review team on site

September 2018

Date of this report

20 November 2018

Most recent ERO report(s)

Education Review December 2015

Education Review November 2012

Education Review July 2009

Ongaonga School - 15/12/2015

Findings

The Ongaonga School curriculum promotes successful learners through a focus on literacy and numeracy and integrated learning of other subjects. Teachers use a good range of assessment data to identify and respond to students’ strengths and needs. Leaders need to strengthen evaluation to find out what is working well and areas to improve.

ERO is likely to carry out the next review in three years.

1 Context

What are the important features of this school that have an impact on student learning?

Ongaonga School is located east of Waipukurau in Central Hawkes Bay. It caters for students in Years 1 to 8. The roll of 124 includes 15% who identify as Māori. Since the November 2012 ERO report, a new deputy principal and two teachers have been appointed.

Students have a strong sense of belonging with the school and enjoy the family atmosphere. Some families have a long association with the school. Students participate in learning, leadership, sport and cultural activities that connect them with the local community and world beyond.

Respectful relationships are evident amongst students and with staff. The ‘ACE (accept, challenge, encourage) values and attitudes are evident in conversations and behaviours in classrooms and the playground.

Trustees demonstrate a commitment to enabling the best outcomes for all students.

The school continues its positive reporting history with ERO.

2 Learning

How well does this school use achievement information to make positive changes to learners’ engagement, progress and achievement?

Teachers collate and use a good range of assessment data to identify students’ strengths and needs. They use this information to monitor students’ progress and develop suitable personalised learning programmes. Individual Education Plans, with targeted strategies, are put in place for students not achieving expected outcomes.

Achievement data reported in 2014, shows that most students were achieving at and above in relation to the National Standards in reading, writing and mathematics. Some Māori students are achieving at and above in relation to the standards. However, others are yet to achieve at expected levels. Leaders recognise the need to focus on accelerating the learning for all students who are not at the standards.

Students needing extension and extra support, and those potentially at risk with their learning, are catered for through specific programmes. Some students and their families and whānau work with external agencies as part of their learning support. Trustees receive reports about these programmes. Information about the impact of these interventions on students’ progress would better inform trustees about what is working well for these students.

Teachers have a range of well-considered practices in place to discuss assessments across year levels and make judgements in relation to the National Standards. The school has recently joined other schools in the area to compare their assessment decisions.

Senior leaders set 2015 targets to raise achievement in mathematics and for boys. These include Māori students. Senior leaders agree with ERO that a next step is to identify numbers of targeted students at each year level. This should mean the principal provides trustees with specific reports about the progress of individuals and groups of students.

Parents talk with teachers about their children’s achievement in relation to expected progress and the National Standards. In order to improve written reports to parents, teachers need to ensure they clearly state where students are achieving in relation to the National Standards and how families can help with learning at home.

Regular activities and evenings with parents and whānau build collaborative relationships between teachers and families.

3 Curriculum

How effectively does this school’s curriculum promote and support student learning?

The Ongaonga School curriculum promotes successful learners. It has a clear focus on literacy and numeracy and the integration of other learning areas.

In 2014, teachers started trialling student self-directed learning. This was triggered by leaders’ concerns about achievement data for some students and current teaching approaches not accelerating their progress. Students participate in workshops based on their identified needs. Teachers support students through individual conferencing to become self-managing learners. Students keenly engage in learning with, and alongside, teachers and their peers. Teachers use assessment data and feedback about students’ strengths to identify next steps with them. These discussions are supporting students’ understanding of how they learn and know is needed to progress.

Leaders agree with ERO that it is timely to inquire into the impact this teaching approach is having on students’ engagement, progress and achievement.

The previous ERO report identified the need for leaders and teachers to consider what outcomes they wanted for students from school’s curriculum. The school is currently reviewing its curriculum. The local curriculum should include:

  • better alignment with all aspects of The New Zealand Curriculum
  • learning experiences that are located in the community
  • guidelines and expectations for self-directed learning
  • programmes that promote New Zealand’s dual heritage and Māori students’ success.

These changes should enable better alignment with current classroom practices and guidance for consistency of classroom teaching.

Students and families develop positive relationships during well-considered transitions to school. Teachers recognise and respond promptly to students’ oral language needs. They develop appropriate strategies to support children’s language development. Students’ second languages are celebrated and used in learning.

How effectively does the school promote educational success for Māori, as Māori?

The school needs to strengthen its promotion of educational success for Māori, as Māori.

Māori students have opportunities through their schooling experiences to listen to and use te reo Māori, experience te ao Māori and participate in cultural performance and leadership roles across the school. Teachers recognise the importance for Māori students having access to te reo Māori.

Setting explicit cultural expectations and measureable outcomes for leaders and teachers continues to be an area for further development from the previous ERO report.

Senior leaders agree with ERO that developing a plan to strengthen culturally responsive practices in the school is a next step. The process should focus on:

  • working in partnership with whānau, hapū, and iwi to develop cultural outcomes that identify what success for Māori students at Ongaonga school could look like
  • building leaders’ and staff knowledge of culturally responsive practices
  • expectations for effective culturally responsive teaching strategies
  • reflecting te ao Māori in the school environment and breadth of the school‘s curriculum.
  • using internal evaluation to monitor student outcomes identified in the plan.

The plan should increase trustees’, leaders’ and teachers’ understanding and knowledge of strategies that engage Maori students in learning and enable them to accelerate their achievement.

4 Sustainable Performance

How well placed is the school to sustain and improve its performance?

The school has coherent structures and systems in place to promote internal evaluation and to know the impact of processes and programmes on student outcomes. ERO, trustees and the principal agree there is a need to strengthen review through a more clearly planned and documented process. This should include:

  • developing indicators of success in plans and reviews so that progress can be reported against these
  • using student data and other information to evaluate the impact of programmes, teaching and interventions on accelerating students’ achievement. This applies to students at risk of underachievement.

These practices should enable more timely information sharing to inform progress, improvement and next steps.

The charter identifies relevant priorities for improving student outcomes, staff development and schoolwide improvement. It includes increasing the use of digital technologies in teaching and learning programmes and school systems.

Trustees have a good range of governance experience and actively engage in training. They are representative of the community and very accessible to families and whānau. A new governance manual provides useful information to guide trustees in their roles and responsibilities.

Teachers are a collaborative and improvement-focused team. Their professional learning aligns with the school goals and targets. Staff regularly use student data to reflect on their teaching practices. They develop shared understanding of strategies that should enable students to make accelerated progress.

Teacher appraisal is being adapted to meet the requirements of the Education Council. Classroom observations provide teachers with useful feedback on their strategies and suggestions to enhance practice. Improving the scope and quality of evidence in relation to the Practising Teacher Criteria is an area to further strengthen.

It is agreed that there needs to be a more strategic approach to growing leadership in the school. Senior leaders recognise that to build internal evaluation across the school’s curriculum, leadership oversight needs to be extended to all learning areas.

Trustees, leaders and staff value collaboration and inclusive relationships with the community to enhance students’ learning opportunities, achievement and wellbeing.

Board assurance on legal requirements

Before the review, the board of trustees and principal of the school completed the ERO Board Assurance Statement and Self-Audit Checklists. In these documents they attested that they had taken all reasonable steps to meet their legislative obligations related to:

  • board administration
  • curriculum
  • management of health, safety and welfare
  • personnel management
  • financial management
  • asset management.

During the review, ERO checked the following items because they have a potentially high impact on student achievement:

  • emotional safety of students (including prevention of bullying and sexual harassment)
  • physical safety of students
  • teacher registration
  • processes for appointing staff
  • stand-downs, suspensions, expulsions and exclusions
  • attendance.

Conclusion

The Ongaonga School curriculum promotes successful learners through a focus on literacy and numeracy and integrated learning of other subjects. Teachers use a good range of assessment data to identify and respond to students’ strengths and needs. Leaders need to strengthen evaluation to find out what is working well and areas to improve.

ERO is likely to carry out the next review in three years. 

Joyce Gebbie

Deputy Chief Review Officer Central

15 December 2015

School Statistics

Location

Ongaonga, Central Hawke's Bay

Ministry of Education profile number

2629

School type

Full Primary (Years 1 to 8)

School roll

124

Gender composition

Male 60%, Female 40%

Ethnic composition

Māori

Pākehā

Filipino

Other ethnic groups

15%

76%

8%

1%

Review team on site

October 2015

Date of this report

15 December 2015

Most recent ERO report(s)

Education Review

Education Review

Education Review

November 2012

July 2009

May 2006