Purua School

Education institution number:
1089
School type:
Full Primary
School gender:
Co-Educational
Definition:
Not Applicable
Total roll:
27
Telephone:
Address:

20 Irvine Road, Purua, Whangarei

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Purua School - 29/11/2018

School Context

Purua School The school has 32 children on its roll, eight of whom have Māori heritage. Children are taught in two classrooms and regularly combine for shared teaching and learning sessions.provides education for children in Years 1 to 8 in a small rural community to the north west of Whangarei.

The school’s vision, “Purua School students will be inventive, creative and ready for the future”, aims to equip children with the knowledge, skills and attitudes they need to successfully continue their own education. The overarching philosophy for learning encompasses the celebration of difference and diversity. The school supports integrated learning across all curriculum areas with environmental awareness and action as a unifying principle.

Leaders and teachers regularly report to the board schoolwide information about outcomes for children in the following areas:

  • achievement in reading, writing, oral language and mathematics

  • achievement across the curriculum in relation to the levels of the New Zealand Curriculum

  • outcomes relating to wellbeing for success

  • progress for children learning through play and inquiry learning.

The 2015 ERO report summarised the progress the school had made over the previous three years. The school has maintained strengths identified in that report and has successfully addressed ERO’s recommendations. Roll numbers and staffing have remained stable since 2015. There has been some turnover of trustees serving on the school board since the last board elections.

Purua School is a member of Ngā Kura mo te ako o Whangarei, Group 4 Community of Learning|Kāhui Ako.

Evaluation Findings

1 Equity and excellence – achievement of valued outcomes for students

1.1 How well is the school achieving equitable and excellent outcomes for all its students?

The school is working towards achieving equitable and excellent outcomes for all its learners.

School achievement information over the past three years shows that most children achieve at or above The New Zealand Curriculum (NZC) levels in literacy and they are increasingly successful in mathematics. Most make good learning progress and some make accelerated progress. However, due to the small number of children and a fluctuating roll, it is difficult to reliably identify trends and patterns in achievement data over time.

The board’s valued outcomes for children are very evident in the school’s positive learning culture. Children know each other well and value the tuakana/teina relationships that they have with each other.

The school’s inclusive environment is highly responsive to children’s social, emotional and learning needs. The school collects information to monitor learning behaviours and results show that overall, children demonstrate positive attitudes and confidence in themselves as learners.

The school has good evidence of the progress and achievement children make in relation to the school’s local curriculum. Visual and written information in the school’s newsletters and on social media sites highlights children’s oral language development and their growing social learning skills. The information shows children as they work cooperatively to solve problems and challenges, and their achievement in the visual and performing arts, and in sports and physical activities.

1.2 How well is the school accelerating learning for those Māori and other students who need this?

The school’s personalised approach to learning is very effective in identifying and accelerating the learning of children who need this.

The school size and ethos promotes collaboration between teachers and whānau, and between children and teachers. Together they identify students’ learning needs, set individual learning plans and track students’ progress in meaningful ways. Transition processes respond to individual children, allowing them the time they need to be ready to engage fully with their learning programmes.

2 School conditions for equity and excellence – processes and practices

2.1 What school processes and practices are effective in enabling achievement of equity and excellence, and acceleration of learning?

The school’s learning community is characterised by respect, empathy, and mutual trust. By working together they provide an inclusive and supportive environment that promotes the learning and wellbeing of all children. Relationships are respectful and productive, and difference and diversity are valued. The school works proactively to identify and draw on community resources to enrich children’s learning opportunities, achievement and wellbeing.

The school’s local curriculum, which has the environment as a unifying concept for learning, very effectively enacts the principles and values of The New Zealand Curriculum. It was collaboratively designed and developed with the full involvement of families/whānau, children and staff. Local community expertise supports the relevant, innovative child-led learning programme. Learning through play, and project (inquiry) learning provide opportunities for children to learn across the curriculum while following their interests and passions.

The curriculum is increasingly culturally responsive. Curriculum planning and evaluation is integrated into annual strategic planning that takes place at Matariki celebrations each year. Since the last review the school has made significant progress in integrating bicultural practice into learning programmes. Regular te reo Māori sessions are providing children and teachers with opportunities to learn about and experience tikanga Māori. Children engage and participate with enthusiasm in these activities.

Leadership across the school promotes personal and collective responsibility for learning. Leaders and trustees seek out the perspectives and aspirations of children, parents and whānau, incorporating these in the school’s vision, values, goals and targets. Children actively participate in the development of a learning environment that respects their contributions and promotes their wellbeing.

2.2 What further developments are needed in school processes and practices for achievement of equity and excellence, and acceleration of learning?

School leaders have identified the need to continue to develop assessment and evaluation practices that are appropriate to play based, and inquiry learning. These practices will enable teachers and children to deliberately build on previous learning and to identify both the progress made, and the next steps to further challenge each learner.

The use of teaching as inquiry and professional knowledge building provides a sound foundation for further development of internal evaluation processes. Continuing to build creative internal evaluation processes that match the school’s curriculum should support continued innovation and improvement for children’s learning.

3 Board assurance on legal requirements

Before the review, the board and principal of the school completed the ERO Board Assurance Statement and Self-Audit Checklists. In these documents they attested that they had taken all reasonable steps to meet their legislative obligations related to the following:

  • board administration

  • curriculum

  • management of health, safety and welfare

  • personnel management

  • finance

  • asset management.

During the review, ERO checked the following items because they have a potentially high impact on student safety and wellbeing:

  • emotional safety of students (including prevention of bullying and sexual harassment)

  • physical safety of students

  • teacher registration and certification

  • processes for appointing staff

  • stand down, suspension, expulsion and exclusion of students

  • attendance

  • school policies in relation to meeting the requirements of the Vulnerable Children Act 2014.

4 Going forward

Key strengths of the school

For sustained improvement and future learner success, the school can draw on existing strengths in:

  • an inclusive, collaborative culture that sustains interest and motivation for innovation in teaching and learning

  • a culturally responsive curriculum that promotes children‘s holistic development

  • strong connections with parents, whānau and the local community that promote meaningful learning and engagement for children

  • leadership that maintains high expectations of learning and teaching across the school.

Next steps

For sustained improvement and future learner success, priorities for further development are in:

  • continuing to develop capability in assessing and evaluating the outcomes of the innovative curriculum to guide decisions about children’s learning

  • developing and documenting internal evaluation and inquiry processes to help the board, leaders and teachers to evaluate and measure the impact of the curriculum on outcomes for learners.

ERO’s next external evaluation process and timing

ERO is likely to carry out the next external evaluation in three years.

Violet Tu’uga Stevenson
Director Review and Improvement Services

Te Tai Raki - Northern Region

29 November 2018

About the school

Location

Whangarei

Ministry of Education profile number

1089

School type

Full Primary (Year 1-8)

School roll

32

Gender composition

Girls 17 Boys 15

Ethnic composition

Māori 9
Pākehā 23

Students with Ongoing Resourcing Funding (ORS)

No

Provision of Māori medium education

No

Review team on site

October 2018

Date of this report

29 November 2018

Most recent ERO report(s)

Education Review July 2015
Education Review February 2012
Education Review June 2009

Purua School - 29/07/2015

Findings

Purua School students experience an effective curriculum. The principal and the board are focused on building on existing positive practices to enhance outcomes for children. Improving systems for health and safety have been identified as a priority.

ERO is likely to carry out the next review in three years.

1 Context

What are the important features of this school that have an impact on student learning?

Purua School which opened in 1893 is a small rural school west of Whangarei. It caters for students from Years 1 to 8. A high number of students have special needs. The school roll of 27 includes 6 Māori students. Strong community involvement continues to be a feature of the school.

A new principal was appointed at the beginning of 2014. Staff include a fulltime and part time teacher, and the principal who also teaches a class. The school roll has doubled since 2013 and the school now operates two classrooms. This increase has been attributed to increased lifestyle blocks and work opportunities in the area.

Since ERO’s 2012 review, refurbishments to the school include the library and staffroom. The school has responded positively to the recommendations in ERO’s report. Ministry of Education (MOE) support began in 2014 and is to continue for part of 2015. In 2014 the school participated in MOE professional development in the area of writing. In 2014/2015 the school developed a Change Plan to lift achievement for students with special needs.

The board consists of mainly new trustees who were elected since 2013.

2 Learning

How well does this school use achievement information to make positive changes to learners’ engagement, progress and achievement?

Teachers are building their capacity to make better use of student achievement information.

Most students are achieving at or above National Standards in reading, writing and mathematics. Māori students are achieving well, particularly in mathematics. Appropriate assessment tools are used to monitor the progress and achievement of all students. Of particular note is the use of pre-curriculum tools for some students with special needs. Teachers are building their understanding of making robust and valid overall teacher judgements with regard to the National Standards and are making better use of student achievement data.

Reports to parents show students’ achievement against the National Standards during the year. These reports could now more clearly identify ways in which parents can support their children’s learning at home. Such an approach could further build home-school learning partnerships.

Students are highly engaged in learning. They demonstrate independence and confidence. The playground environment encourages students to take risks. Students benefit from the family-like atmosphere that is strongly promoted. Tuakana-teina relationships are strongly evident in classroom and playground interactions.

The school and MOE advisor have worked together to develop a change plan to improve student learning. Positive features of this plan include the development of:

  • specific, individualised student achievement targets for reading, writing and mathematics
  • individualised student-led learning that is resulting in increased student engagement
  • establishing baseline data to help inform teaching and learning in the classroom
  • implementing the Feuerstein Method for cognitive intervention (a programme to improve thinking skills) for all students.

The school acknowledges the benefit of:

  • increasing students’ knowledge and awareness of their own progress to strengthen their self management of learning
  • continuing to improve the accuracy of overall teacher judgements through moderation and networking with other schools
  • continuing to build teacher and student capacity to evaluate the impact of teaching and learning
  • evaluating and reporting progress towards, and achievement of, the school’s strategic and annual targets.

3 Curriculum

How effectively does this school’s curriculum promote and support student learning?

Students at Purua School continue to experience an effective curriculum that promotes and supports their learning. The school curriculum includes:

  • student and parent input into the design and content of the curriculum
  • authentic learning opportunities around the local environment related to a rural school experience
  • promoting students’ awareness of local and global issues
  • well structured programmes that are focused on building students’ problem solving and critical thinking skills.

Students in Years 7 and 8 are being well prepared to transition to secondary school. They have leadership opportunities and have planned physical challenges to enhance their skills with taking risks. In order to meet MoE requirements these students would benefit from a more structured approach to careers education.

Next steps to enhance the curriculum include:

  • ensuring that the school’s commitment to New Zealand’s bicultural heritage and the intent of the Treaty of Waitangi are explicit in all learning areas of the school curriculum
  • further work to increase provision for second language learning

How effectively does the school promote educational success for Māori, as Māori?

The school promotes educational success for Māori, as Māori, well.

The school could now ensure its achievement targets have a particular focus on raising Māori student achievement.

Students are encouraged to share their knowledge of Te ao Māori through songs, sharing stories and use of te reo Māori as much as possible. Authentic learning experiences in 2014 that helped to promote a sense of inclusion for Māori students included:

  • the involvement of an externally funded specialist Māori teacher to broaden students’ understanding of Te ao Māori
  • involvement in environmental activities such as the Whitebait Connection, flute making and Māori medicinal sources.

Next steps in this area could include:

  • looking for ways to provide a sequential school-wide approach to teaching and learning te reo Māori
  • finding out about the history of Purua and its significance to Māori, and including this information in the curriculum
  • continuing to source appropriate documents to build teacher capacity and confidence with te reo and tikanga Māori.

4 Sustainable Performance

How well placed is the school to sustain and improve its performance?

The school continues to build its capacity and sustain current good practices to improve its performance.

Factors contributing to sustainability and improvement include:

  • high levels of community involvement in, and commitment to, the life of the school
  • developing the school charter in consultation with the community
  • the principal’s commitment to ongoing improvement to student achievement through a proactive approach to sourcing relevant programmes and support
  • trustees’ participation in training to support their governance role and their collaborative approach to implement the school’s strategic goals
  • the review of the school's policy statement and adoption of a new policy framework.

Next steps for school improvement include:

  • continuing to access relevant training for the board to build their capacity in evaluating their effectiveness as a board and the extent to which they meet their legislative responsibilities
  • documenting and using a structured, ongoing approach to system development and the review of the impact of practices and interventions on outcomes for students.
  • The school has also identified the need to better align policies, procedures and practices.

Board assurance on legal requirements

Before the review, the board of trustees and principal of the school completed the ERO Board Assurance Statement and Self-Audit Checklists. In these documents they attested that they had taken all reasonable steps to meet their legislative obligations related to:

  • board administration
  • curriculum
  • management of health, safety and welfare
  • personnel management
  • financial management
  • asset management.

During the review, ERO checked the following items because they have a potentially high impact on student achievement:

  • emotional safety of students (including prevention of bullying and sexual harassment)
  • physical safety of students
  • teacher registration
  • processes for appointing staff
  • stand-downs, suspensions, expulsions and exclusions
  • attendance.

ERO identified the following area of non compliance that could impact on students’ safety. Each board of trustees is required to comply in full with any legislation currently in force or that may be developed to ensure the safety of students and employees. They should ensure:

  • there is regular appraisal of teaching and non teaching staff
  • police vets for all support and non-teaching staff remain current
  • that risk analysis management for excursions is rigorous and explicitly recorded especially for overnight camps
  • they consult with the school’s community every two years on the provision of the health programme.

[National Administration Guidelines 5; State Sector Act s77c; Education Act 1989 60B, 78c]

In order to improve current practice the board should:

  • provide opportunities for students and staff to regularly complete anonymous wellbeing surveys
  • ensure the principal regularly completes and reports to the board about fire and earthquake drills.

Conclusion

Purua School students experience an effective curriculum. The principal and the board are focused on building on existing positive practices to enhance outcomes for children. Improving systems for health and safety have been identified as a priority.

ERO is likely to carry out the next review in three years.

Graham Randell

Deputy Chief Review Officer Northern (Acting)

29 July 2015

About the School

Location

Purua, Whangarei

Ministry of Education profile number

1089

School type

Full Primary (Years 1 to 8)

School roll

27

Gender composition

Boys 14

Girls 13

Ethnic composition

Māori

Pākehā

6

21

Review team on site

April 2015

Date of this report

29 July 2015

Most recent ERO report(s)

Education Review

Education Review

Education Review

February 2012

June 2009

May 2006