Tokoroa Central School

Tokoroa Central School - 16/11/2018

School Context

Tokoroa Central School is a contributing primary school located in Tokoroa, catering for students in Years 1 to 6. It has a roll of 184 including 55% Māori students, 32% Pacific, 11% Pākehā, and 2% of other ethnicities. The school roll has grown significantly over the last few years.

The school values are stated as: excellence, integrity, compassion, team and fun. These values were recently revised and implemented following consultation with parents, caregivers and whānau.

Tokoroa Central School's strategic goals for 2018 are to:

  • raise student achievement, especially for priority students, by providing rich learning experiences with an emphasis on literacy, mathematics and oral language
  • respond to the individual special education needs of students and whānau
  • provide a high quality, emotionally nurturing and physically safe environment for staff and students and develop a strong sense of identity and belonging
  • embrace the individual cultures of students and whānau, celebrating the cultural diversity of the school community.

Leaders and teachers gather and report to the board school-wide information about outcomes for students in the following areas:

  • achievement in reading, writing and mathematics
  • student health and well-being
  • inclusive practice
  • rates of acceleration of students in targeted reading intervention programmes.

The school is a member of the Tokoroa Community of Learning | Kāhui Ako (CoL).

Evaluation Findings

1 Equity and excellence – achievement of valued outcomes for students

1.1 How well is the school achieving equitable and excellent outcomes for all its students?

The school is achieving excellent and equitable outcomes for most students, including Māori and Pacific students.

The school's 2017 achievement data shows that most Māori and Pacific students, and the large majority of Pākehā students, achieved at expected curriculum levels in reading, writing and mathematics. Overall levels of achievement have increased over time in reading and writing, including a significant increase in levels of achievement for Māori students in these curriculum areas.

Boys’ achievement in reading, writing and mathematics has been improving over time, however, girls have performed consistently better than boys over the last three years. Improvements in 2017 saw 93% of children at the end Year 6 leave school at the appropriate reading level for their age, and over 80% in writing and mathematics.

1.2 How well is the school accelerating learning for those Māori and other students who need this?

The school is effectively accelerating the learning of most Māori and other students who need this.

The school's 2017 data shows that most at-risk Māori students made accelerated progress in reading and mathematics, and almost all made accelerated progress in writing. All at-risk Pacific students made accelerated progress in reading and writing, and half made accelerated progress in mathematics. Most at-risk boys made accelerated progress in reading and mathematics, and almost all made accelerated progress in writing.

2 School conditions for equity and excellence – processes and practices

2.1 What school processes and practices are effective in enabling achievement of equity and excellence, and acceleration of learning?

The school's curriculum is highly inclusive. There is effective practice to support students' transitions into and within the school. This includes 'Whakatau e te whānau' a school initiative to support new entrants and individualised transition programmes catering for students with additional needs. There is a consistent, settled tone across classes. Teachers know their students well and create supportive learning environments for students with additional needs through adaptive teaching approaches. School self-review shows students and whānau feel their cultures are celebrated and respected. The curriculum includes a levelled, sequential te reo and tikanga Māori programme. Aspects of Māori and Pacific cultures are visible in the classrooms and throughout the school providing equity of culture school-wide.

Effective teaching practices support the learning of all students. Teachers track and monitor student progress over time, and learning is differentiated according to the needs of the students. Planning for students whose learning is at risk is coherent and specific, and includes the identification of next learning steps. Learning intentions and activities are clearly displayed and used by students to take some ownership of their progress. Teachers provide useful formative feedback to students and formative assessment is used in teacher planning. A robust moderation and data management process ensures consistent practice across classrooms and enables the special education needs coordinator to closely monitor student progress. These practices and processes effectively enable acceleration of learning for at-risk learners.

Reciprocal and respectful relationships support learning, and emotional and social wellbeing of students. Parents and caregivers feel welcome at the school. There are high levels of personalised communication between teachers and whānau. Parents are well informed about their children's progress and learning, including rates of acceleration and progress towards expected curriculum levels. Teachers provide strategies which enable parents to support their children's learning at home. Productive relationships with whānau enable students with additional needs to access appropriate external support and improve equitable learning outcomes.

Well-informed and capable leaders prioritise the acceleration of student learning. Achievement targets are set at board level for all students whose learning is at-risk. There are thorough and well-embedded systems to track and monitor student progress over time. Achievement data is regularly collected and analysed to inform next steps for Māori and other at-risk students. Throughout the year, leaders provide trustees with ongoing data analysis about rates of acceleration for target students.

School improvement processes are clearly aligned to the school's strategic goals. Internal evaluation processes are systematic and purposeful. School review is informed by the use of information from multiple sources, including student and community voice. Trustees and leaders make strategic decisions based on qualitative and quantitative data and research. Professional development opportunities and personalised mentoring of teachers is underpinned by the need to support and accelerate the progress of all at-risk learners, including students with additional learning needs.

2.2 What further developments are needed in school processes and practices for achievement of equity and excellence, and acceleration of learning?

The next step for leaders for further improvement are to:

  • consider the use of learning progressions in accessible language for students so that they have an increased understanding of their own learning needs and progress
  • continue working on the development and implementation of the inquiry-based integrated curriculum
  • continue to evaluate targeted interventions in response to disparity for boys.

3 Board assurance on legal requirements

Before the review, the board and principal of the school completed the ERO board assurance statement and self-audit checklists. In these documents they attested that they had taken all reasonable steps to meet their legislative obligations related to the following:

  • board administration

  • curriculum

  • management of health, safety and welfare

  • personnel management

  • finance

  • asset management.

During the review, ERO checked the following items because they have a potentially high impact on student safety and wellbeing:

  • emotional safety of students (including prevention of bullying and sexual harassment)

  • physical safety of students

  • teacher registration and certification

  • processes for appointing staff

  • stand down, suspension, expulsion and exclusion of students

  • attendance

  • school policies in relation to meeting the requirements of the Vulnerable Children Act 2014.

4 Going forward

Key strengths of the school

For sustained improvement and future learner success, the school can draw on existing strengths in:

  • a responsive curriculum that is inclusive of all students

  • leadership that is strategic and prioritises improved outcomes for all students

  • coherence of systems and processes at all levels that is focused on improving student outcomes

  • robust internal evaluation that supports improvement and innovation.

Next steps

For sustained improvement and future learner success, priorities for further development are in:

  • the implementation of student-accessible processes to increase their ability to monitor and lead their own learning

  • ensuring sustained parity of achievement between boys and girls.

ERO’s next external evaluation process and timing

ERO is likely to carry out the next external evaluation in four-to-five years.

Adrienne Fowler

Director Review and Improvement Services Waikato/Bay of Plenty

16 November 2018

About the school

Location

Tokoroa, South Waikato

Ministry of Education profile number

2035

School type

Contributing School (Years 1 to 6)

School roll

184

Gender composition

Boys 50% Girls 50%

Ethnic composition

Māori 55%
Pacific 32%
Pākeha 11%
Other 2%

Students with Ongoing Resourcing Funding (ORS)

No

Provision of Māori medium education

No

Review team on site

September 2018

Date of this report

16 November 2018

Most recent ERO report(s)

Education Review September 2015
Education Review October 2012
Education Review February 2010

Tokoroa Central School - 25/09/2015

Findings

Tokoroa Central School is benefitting from positive leadership and governance that is focused on building mutually strong relationships with parents and whānau to improve educational outcomes for students. Students learn and play in a safe and stimulating environment that promotes manaakitanga and whanaungatanga. They are confident and enjoy learning.

ERO is likely to carry out the next review in three years.

1 Context

What are the important features of this school that have an impact on student learning?

Tokoroa Central School is a contributing primary school catering for Years 1 to 6 students. The roll has recently grown and there are now 152 students, 88 of these students are Māori and whakapapa to Ngāti Raukawa and other iwi. There are 42 Pacific students, and most are of Cook Island Māori descent. There are six classrooms to cater for the increased numbers of students. Children benefit from an inclusive and positive school environment where their culture is respected and acknowledged.

Since the 2012 ERO Review, there have been significant changes to school leadership and personnel. After the resignation of the previous principal, a new principal was appointed in Term 3 2013. A new deputy principal began in 2014 and all current teaching staff were appointed in 2014.

Teachers have been involved in professional development in digital technologies and are developing ways to inquire into the effectiveness of their own practice. They have benefitted from internal professional development in assessment practices. Teachers have also focused on improving their approach to teaching and learning through further developing their own cultural awareness and responsiveness.

In response to the area for review and development in the previous 2012 ERO report, the school has significantly increased communication and engagement with parents and whānau. Manaakitanga and whanaungatanga are significant features of school culture, which encourages active participation by whānau to support children’s learning and wellbeing.

2 Learning

How well does this school use achievement information to make positive changes to learners’ engagement, progress and achievement?

The school has systems, processes and resources that effectively support purposeful data gathering, knowledge building, and decision making. The principal and deputy principal ensure that the collection, interpretation and use of student achievement information are rigorous and meaningful.

A wide range of assessment information in reading, writing and mathematics is gathered from nationally referenced tests and class assessments. Teacher judgements through the moderation processes have been strengthened. Teachers monitor student progress and report this to the deputy principal, with analysed classroom assessment information at the end of each term. This information allows teachers and leaders to be responsive to the immediate learning needs of students. This data indicates the progress that students have made in relation to National Standards. Teachers use achievement information to plan programmes and inform parents about their child’s progress and achievement. The deputy principal collates school-wide data. This information is reported to the board, used to set strategic targets, annual goals, and make curriculum decisions. The strength of this approach is the development of action plans that provide comprehensive information in providing clear direction for all.

Students at risk of poor educational outcomes are identified by teachers. Strategies are implemented to support these students to make accelerated progress. Students are able to access their own achievement information to help them with their learning and next steps. Teachers reflect on the effectiveness of these strategies and this evidence is discussed in their appraisal meetings.

At the time of this ERO review in August 2015, the school was able to show that just over half of the students are likely to be at or above the National Standards in reading, two thirds were at or above in writing and mathematics. For those students who have been attending the school since 2014, the proportion of students in the well below and below categories has significantly decreased. Through effective tracking and monitoring, school leaders are able to show that Māori, and in particular Pacific students, are making pleasing progress towards meeting the appropriate National Standards in reading, writing and mathematics by the end of the year.

3 Curriculum

How effectively does this school’s curriculum promote and support student learning?

The school provides a responsive curriculum that gives learners rich opportunities to learn. Following community consultation in 2014, the school’s curriculum was reviewed and rewritten in order to make learning more meaningful and engaging for learners, teachers and whānau. Features of the curriculum are:

  • revised priorities for teaching and learning

  • clear guidelines and expectations for each learning area

  • strong priority given to reading, writing and mathematics with clear progressions and success criteria to guide teachers and students

  • authentic learning experiences for learners outside the classroom

  • culturally responsive opportunities for students to be affirmed of their language, culture and identity.

Education outside the classroom is an avenue being used to assist children to talk about their experiences. In this multicultural learning environment children have opportunities to extend their language through waiata, karakia, and himene.

Across the school, teachers demonstrate positive and respectful relationships with learners. Students help each other to learn and are well engaged in meaningful learning opportunities. Students use digital devices and hands-on resources to promote their engagement and love of learning. Learning environments are warm, welcoming and safe, and reflect students’ learning and success.

The principal and board have placed high importance on the strategic appointment of teaching staff. New and beginning teachers are well supported through a comprehensive induction and mentoring programme. A new appraisal process reflecting new requirements has been introduced and is likely to foster improvements in teacher capability and learning for all students.

Senior leaders facilitate meaningful professional development that is responsive to the needs of learners in this school. There is an increasing culture of collegiality, collaboration and reflective inquiry that is promoting a focus on improving outcomes for the learner.

ERO and school leaders together have identified that areas for further development include:

  • strengthening the oral language curriculum to ensure a progressive approach throughout the year levels

  • encouraging students to talk confidently about their learning, progress and next steps

  • continuing to foster the integration of te reo and tikanga Māori and promote the cultural identities of all students.

How effectively does the school promote educational success for Māori, as Māori?

The school is effectively promoting educational success for Māori students. The board and senior leaders demonstrate high levels of responsiveness to the cultural and educational needs of the students and whānau in their community. This is reflected in:

  • Māori representation on the board and staff

  • consultation with the Māori community and iwi

  • the employment of a qualified teacher of Māori language who leads the development of te reo, waiata, kapa haka and tikanga Māori across the school.

Māori students are experiencing success in their learning and feel affirmed as Māori within the school environment.

4 Sustainable Performance

How well placed is the school to sustain and improve its performance?

The school is well placed to sustain and improve its performance because:

  • Trustees have established a strong partnership with school leaders and staff, and work collaboratively in serving staff, children, whānau and the wider community.

  • The leaders provide trustees with good quality information, which informs their decision making and strategic direction.

  • The principal and deputy principal are strong advocates for the positive wellbeing and education of all learners in the school community. They set high expectations for staff performance and student achievement.

  • Self review is effective, systematic, well planned and focused on raising outcomes for all students.

  • Collective leadership across the school is effectively bringing about change and this is making a significant difference for children’s education and progress.

Board assurance on legal requirements

Before the review, the board of trustees and principal of the school completed the ERO Board Assurance Statement and Self-Audit Checklists. In these documents they attested that they had taken all reasonable steps to meet their legislative obligations related to:

  • board administration

  • curriculum

  • management of health, safety and welfare

  • personnel management

  • financial management

  • asset management.

During the review, ERO checked the following items because they have a potentially high impact on student achievement:

  • emotional safety of students (including prevention of bullying and sexual harassment)

  • physical safety of students

  • teacher registration

  • processes for appointing staff

  • stand-downs, suspensions, expulsions and exclusions

  • attendance.

Conclusion

Tokoroa Central School is benefitting from positive leadership and governance that is focused on building mutually strong relationships with parents and whānau to improve educational outcomes for students. Students learn and play in a safe and stimulating environment that promotes manaakitanga and whanaungatanga. They are confident and enjoy learning.

ERO is likely to carry out the next review in three years.

Graham Randell
Deputy Chief Review Officer Northern 

About the School

Location

Tokoroa

Ministry of Education profile number

2035

School type

Contributing (Years 1 to 6)

School roll

152

Gender composition

Boys      55%
Girls       45%

Ethnic composition

Māori
Pākehā
Cook Island Māori
Samoan
Other Pacific
Other

58%
14%
19%
  4%
  4%
  1%

Review team on site

August 2015

Date of this report

25 September 2015

Most recent ERO report(s)

Education Review
Education Review
Supplementary Review

October 2012
February 2011
February 2010