Tokoroa North School

Tokoroa North School - 20/12/2019

School Context

Tokoroa North School caters for students in Years 1 to 6. The school roll of 456 has stayed consistent over time. At the time of this ERO review, 49% of students were Māori, 8% of Pacific heritage, and a small number of students from a range of ethnic backgrounds.

The school has a long-established specialist classroom currently catering for 15 ongoing resourcing scheme (ORS) funded students. All of them participate in mainstream classrooms at times during their regular program.

The school vision and strategic objectives are based on shared beliefs and values, including:

  • manaakitanga – caring and respect

  • pono – integrity

  • ka haere ngātahi te mana me te mahi - making positive choices for behaviour and learning

  • te kounga o te ako – quality learning

  • whanaungatanga – our community and whānau.

The school has achievement targets for all year groups in reading, writing and mathematics.

Leaders and teachers regularly report to the board, schoolwide information about outcomes for students in the following areas:

  • reading, writing and mathematics.

Since the April 2016 ERO report, a new principal has been appointed. The senior leadership and teaching team has remained largely the same. All trustees are new to the role since the previous ERO review, except for the board chair who brings experience to the board.

The school has responded well to the key next steps identified in the previous ERO report. The school has participated in the Māori Achievement Collective (MAC) and staff have engaged in professional learning and development about culturally relational practices in consultation with a newly established whānau group. The school has also continued to engage in professional learning to develop their play-based learning for students in Years 1 and 2.

Evaluation Findings

1 Equity and excellence – achievement of valued outcomes for students

1.1 How well is the school achieving equitable and excellent outcomes for all its students?

Learning outcomes for students are often good but with variation. School data shows that the majority of students are achieving at or above curriculum expectations in reading, writing and mathematics. Data gathered by the school shows similar levels of achievement for Māori and Pacific students, in relation to their Pākehā peers in reading, writing and mathematics.

Schoolwide achievement data from 2016 to 2018, shows a significant reduction in overall levels of achievement in reading, writing and mathematics. Ongoing gender disparity is evident, with girls consistently outperforming boys in reading and writing. However, between 2017 and 2018 girls’ achievement in mathematics declined significantly and they are achieving less well than boys.

1.2 How well is the school accelerating learning for those Māori and other students who need this?

The school is accelerating learning for some Māori and other students who need this.

Classroom assessment information from 2017 to 2018, shows effective acceleration for priority learners in reading and mathematics, with lower rates of acceleration in writing. Approximately half of all at-risk Māori students made accelerated progress in reading and a third in writing and mathematics. Pacific students showed accelerated learning in their reading and mathematics achievement and approximately a third showed acceleration in writing.

2 School conditions for equity and excellence – processes and practices

2.1 What school processes and practices are effective in enabling achievement of equity and excellence, and acceleration of learning?

Students are nurtured within an inclusive and supportive school culture. High priority is given to the shared values and beliefs of the school. Students are encouraged to make positive choices. Many systems for pastoral care are well embedded and effective resourcing ensures these systems are appropriately staffed. Parents value the wide range of opportunities afforded to their children. These include a variety of additional learning support programmes for children at risk of not achieving. Deliberate strategies are in place to enable effective liaison between specialist agencies, students and their whānau as required. Students learn in a collaborative, well ordered environment that contributes to their sense of identity, belonging and wellbeing.

Relationships between teachers and students are respectful and affirming. Teachers provide rich, culturally appropriate environments for learning. They are accessible to and communicate effectively with family and whānau through a range of platforms conducive to conversations relating to their child’s progress and achievement. Teachers gather and use assessment information to identify those students at-risk of not achieving. Learning opportunities are differentiated and students engage in purposeful learning tasks. Children are provided opportunities to learn in mixed-ability groups valuing whanau-like principles such as tuakana teina. Classroom programmes reflect a variety of opportunities linked to bicultural contexts relating to te ao Māori. Teachers are developing their confidence and use of te reo Māori in learning programmes. The values of whanaungatanga and manaakitanga are visible in the culture of the school. Teachers promote equitable outcomes for all.

School leaders foster a caring, responsive learning community. Staff, students and whānau are supported by well embedded systems that contribute to a calm and settled environment. Social and emotional wellbeing are given priority and resourced effectively, providing wrap-around support for whānau and students. Leaders are actively involved in identifying at-risk students and implementing additional support to meet various learning and behavioural needs. School leaders are supported by a proactive board of trustees that prioritises the resourcing of additional learning programmes. Trustees provide equitable access to co-curricular opportunities for all students. The board is actively seeking community aspirations including Māori whanau, to inform strategic direction for the school, to further equitable and excellent outcomes for their children.

2.2 What further developments are needed in school processes and practices for achievement of equity and excellence, and acceleration of learning?

Strategic leadership is an area for ongoing development.

The newly formed leadership team needs to place priority on:

  • developing systems and processes for the management and use of achievement information
  • aggregating classroom assessment information to get a schoolwide overview
  • strengthen schoolwide internal evaluation to identify trends and patterns of achievement and progress.

There is a need to prioritise and continue to build the collective capacity of leaders and teachers in using assessment for learning. The team need to respond to the emerging achievement challenges for identified groups of learners to effectively address gender disparity. Closer alignment of teacher inquiries and professional learning and development is necessary. A shared understanding of effective teaching strategies that contribute to accelerated progress for those learners at risk of not achieving is required.

3 Board Assurance on Legal Requirements

Before the review, the board and principal of the school completed the ERO board assurance statement and self-audit checklists. In these documents they attested that they had taken all reasonable steps to meet their legislative obligations related to the following:

  • board administration
  • curriculum
  • management of health, safety and welfare
  • personnel management
  • finance
  • asset management.

During the review, ERO checked the following items because they have a potentially high impact on student safety and wellbeing:

  • emotional safety of students (including prevention of bullying and sexual harassment)
  • physical safety of students
  • teacher registration and certification
  • processes for appointing staff
  • stand down, suspension, expulsion and exclusion of students
  • attendance
  • school policies in relation to meeting the requirements of the Children’s Act 2014.

4 ERO’s Overall Judgement

On the basis of the findings of this review, ERO’s overall evaluation judgement of Tokoroa North School’s performance in achieving valued outcomes for its students is: Developing.

ERO’s Framework: Overall Findings and Judgement Tool derived from School Evaluation Indicators: Effective Practice for Improvement and Learner Success is available on ERO’s website.

5 Going forward

Key strengths of the school

For sustained improvement and future learner success, the school can draw on existing strengths in:

  • strong school values that sustain a positive and caring community for learning
  • culturally responsive practice that nurtures a sense of identity and belonging
  • collaborative leadership that focuses on resourcing for equitable outcomes.

Next steps

For sustained improvement and future learner success, priorities for further development are in:

  • strengthening the use of achievement information to inform internal evaluation and strategic planning
  • greater cohesion of data analysis across the school to improve overall achievement and provide equity and excellence for all.

Phillip Cowie

Director Review and Improvement Services Central

Central Region

20 December 2019

About the school

Location

Tokoroa

Ministry of Education profile number

2038

School type

Contributing (Years 1 to 6)

School roll

456

Gender composition

Male 54% Female 46%

Ethnic composition

Māori 49%
NZ European/Pākehā 33%
Pacific 8%
Other ethnic groups 10%

Students with Ongoing Resourcing Funding (ORS)

Yes

Provision of Māori medium education

No

Review team on site

September 2019

Date of this report

20 December 2019

Most recent ERO report(s)

Education Review April 2016
Education Review September 2011
Education Review March 2006

Tokoroa North School - 22/04/2016

1 Context

Tokoroa North School continues to provide very good quality education for children in Years 1 to 6. The school’s roll is largely Māori and Pākehā with a growing Pacific roll of mostly Cook Island children.

The school has a long serving principal and a history of positive ERO reports. The 2011 ERO report noted effective leadership, responsive governance and strong connections with whānau. These features continue to be noteworthy. Good progress has been made in the school's identified priorities for development included in the report.

2 Equity and excellence

The vision and valued outcomes defined by the school for all children are focused on 'Together We Learn for Life – Ako ngātahi ki te ora'. The school's vision and values underpin the positive, settled tone of the school. The board and staff promote a well maintained, safe and inclusive learning environment. Children enjoy a sense of belonging and connection to school. They have equitable opportunities to participate in effective learning experiences.

The board is committed to resourcing programmes that promote equity and excellence for learners. Children at risk of not achieving and those with high learning needs are very well provided for. Capable teacher aides work with teachers to provide in-class and appropriate withdrawal support for individuals and small groups. A classroom for children with high learning needs is an integral part of the school. Trustees and families provide financial support to ensure that all children have access to a range of learning experiences. APSEL (Achievement by Promoting Social and Emotional Learning), is a long-standing initiative that successfully provides responsive support for children and whānau.

By Year 6, children at Tokoroa North School achieve at or above National Standards. Māori children achieve at similar levels to their peers, especially in writing and mathematics. Data in recent years shows this is an ongoing trend for Māori children.

Since the 2011 ERO evaluation the school has introduced the Kick-Start Pre-School programme, an innovative initiative to support transitions into school for children and their families. Meaningful connections are also made with local early childhood services and other schools to facilitate children's transitions into and out of school.

Further actions that support children's academic progress have included:

  • significant review and development of the school's charter and curriculum
  • strengthening teacher appraisals through targeted discussions with school leaders
  • developing the junior school language support programmes
  • maintaining learning partnerships with parents, especially in reading, that support children's further learning at home.

3 Accelerating achievement

How effectively does this school respond to Māori children whose learning and achievement need acceleration?

School leaders and teachers have developed very effective processes and practices that respond well to Māori children whose learning needs accelerating. Processes include early identification of children at risk of not achieving; implementation of action plans to target their progress; ongoing monitoring; and thoughtful consideration by teachers to identify children's next steps.

Effective teaching strategies complemented by relevant learning support programmes are contributing to children's accelerated progress. School achievement data are well analysed and used by leaders, teaching teams and individual teachers to provide programmes that support children's individual learning needs. The school's achievement information shows that by Year 6 Māori children who started at Year 1 have made more accelerated progress than other groups in the school.

How effectively does this school respond to other children whose learning and achievement need acceleration?

School leaders and teachers use the same high quality processes and practices for other groups of children, as they do for Māori children. Teams develop well documented action plans that identify the names, learning needs and numbers of children who need to make accelerated progress, including gender and ethnicity groups. These action plans link with the board's strategic plan. The board has a strategic goal that all children will achieve national standards by the time they leave the school at the end of Year 6. Almost all Year 6 children, including Pacific children, achieve this goal.

In response to the declining readiness for school of most new entrant children, and a comprehensive internal evaluation, school leaders have restructured the junior school. They have introduced a developmental teaching approach to foster children's oral language. Teachers provide children with experiential learning and specific strategies to support their readiness for further learning. Teachers are continuing to evaluate and develop this approach.

4 School conditions

How effectively do the school’s curriculum and other organisational processes and practices develop and enact the school’s vision, values, goals and priorities for equity and excellence?

School policies, systems and processes align well to achieve the school's vision, values, goals and priorities. The board works collaboratively with the principal to ensure resourcing is strategically allocated to support ongoing improvement to children's learning and wellbeing. Trustees have a range of professional skills that they use to carefully scrutinise school data. They evaluate their own role as trustees and participate in school governance training opportunities.

There is a strong culture of professional learning. School leaders and teachers deliberately focus on improving teaching practice for better learning opportunities for children. Teacher appraisal processes and teachers' inquiry into the effectiveness of their practice have been strengthened. Leadership is distributed across teaching teams to build individual and collective leadership capacity. Teachers value being able to develop their own talents and trial innovative strategies that result in positive outcomes for children.

Children are enthusiastic about their learning and benefit from school conditions that foster positive attitudes to lifelong learning. The school values are well known by children and their families. These values foster respectful and productive relationships among children, and calm and settled classrooms. Children's leadership skills are regularly promoted through tuakana/teina opportunities in the school.

School leaders promote a bicultural curriculum and this is apparent in classroom programmes. They engage with local iwi and value their knowledge and expertise. Children in kapa haka participate in noho marae, which provide opportunities for Māori children to experience success as Māori. Leaders agree it is timely to review the effectiveness of the sequential learning in the te reo Māori programme.

Children participate in a broad-based curriculum that connects well with their lives, including celebrating Pacific and other cultures. There is a strong emphasis in the curriculum on literacy, mathematics and environmental education. The board has resourced a growing information communication technologies (ICT) infrastructure to support children's access to digital learning.

Home/school learning partnerships are promoted. Parents are involved in discussions about purposeful goals for their children which inform teachers' learning plans for individual children. Parents receive a range of relevant information about their children's progress and achievement.

Relational trust at all levels of the learning community supports collaboration and risk taking, and openness to change and improvement. The school's collective capacity to reflect and use evaluation, results in inquiry and knowledge building that contributes to sustained, learner-focused.improvement.

5 Going forward

How well placed is the school to achieve and sustain equitable and excellent outcomes for all children?

Leaders and teachers:

  • know the children who need their learning and achievement need to be accelerated
  • respond effectively to the strengths, needs and interests of each child
  • regularly evaluate how well teaching is working for these children
  • act on what they know works well for each child
  • build teacher capability effectively to achieve equitable outcomes for all children
  • are well placed to achieve and sustain equitable and excellent outcomes for all children.

ERO is likely to carry out the next review in four-to-five years.

6 Board assurance on legal requirements

Before the review the board of trustees and principal of the school completed the ERO board assurance statement and Self Audit Checklists. In these documents they attested that they had taken all reasonable steps to meet their legislative obligations related to the following:

  • Board administration.

  • Curriculum.

  • Management of health, safety and welfare.

  • Personnel management.

  • Asset management.

During the review, ERO checked the following items because they have a potentially high impact on student safety and wellbeing:

  • emotional safety of children (including prevention of bullying and sexual harassment)

  • physical safety of children

  • teacher registration

  • processes for appointing staff

  • stand down, suspensions, expulsions and exclusions

  • attendance

  • compliance with the provisions of the Vulnerable Children Act 2014.

7 Recommendation

ERO recommends that the school continues to use internal evaluation to monitor and report on its progress towards achieving equity and excellence in outcomes for all children. 

Graham Randell

Deputy Chief Review Officer Northern

22 April 2016

About the school

Location

Tokoroa

Ministry of Education profile number

2038

School type

Contributing (Years 1 to 6)

School roll

432

Gender composition

Boys 54% Girls 46%

Ethnic composition

Māori

Pākehā

Cook Island Māori

Chinese

Samoan

African

Indian

other Asian

other Pacific

46%

37%

8%

2%

2%

1%

1%

2%

1%

Review team on site

February 2016

Date of this report

22 April 2016

Most recent ERO report(s)

Education Review

Education Review

Education Review

September 2011

February 2009

March 2006