Wainuiomata Primary School

Wainuiomata Primary School - 06/12/2016

1 Context

Wainuiomata Primary School caters for students in Years 1 to 6 and is located in Wainuiomata. At the time of this ERO review, of the 326 students enrolled, approximately half are Māori and 6% Pacific.

The school provides a broad range of curriculum experiences to support student learning and engagement. Environmental teaching, learning and sustainable practice are features of the curriculum. The school is a silver EnviroSchool and working toward a gold award. Students follow the EnviroSchools guiding principles and learn about sustainability.

Since the September 2013 ERO review, a new principal and deputy principal have been appointed.

The school has been, and is currently involved in a number of Ministry of Education initiatives. Positive Behaviour for Learning (PB4L) was introduced in 2015. Staff and trustees have participated in range of professional learning and development (PLD) initiatives.

2 Equity and excellence

The vision and valued outcomes defined by the school for all children are to develop effective social skills, demonstrate shared values and achieve academically. Aspirations for students are encompassed in the community's shared vision of living, learning and growing together.

The school’s achievement information shows that Māori learners achieve slightly lower when compared to other groups in the school. The majority of students enter school at five years of age requiring their achievement to be accelerated in literacy and mathematics.

At the end of 2015, many students met the National Standards in reading, writing and mathematics, including Pacific learners. Girls achieve slightly better than boys in reading and mathematics and considerably better in writing. Addressing disparity in the achievement of boys, especially in writing, is a priority for the school.

Since 2013, achievement in reading and mathematics has remained at similar levels. Writing shows a slight overall increase in 2015.

School leaders have identified the need to strengthen achievement outcomes for some learners not making consistent progress. They have introduced well-considered processes to better identify and respond to students not making expected progress. Achievement information gathered in Term 3, 2016, shows these changes are impacting positively on students whose achievement needs to be accelerated.

Since the previous ERO evaluation the school has: 

  • strengthened processes to identify, track and respond to students who need their achievement to be accelerated
  • included students' views, to analyse their engagement and increase their active involvement in learning
  • developed teachers' shared knowledge of effective practice
  • improved appraisal and teacher inquiry processes
  • implemented PB4L to establish a shared knowledge of expected behaviours and promote a positive learning climate
  • involved school personnel, including trustees in local school networks, including a Community of Learning (CoL)
  • introduced initiatives to strengthen parent engagement in the learning process. 

3 Accelerating achievement

How effectively does this school respond to Māori children whose learning and achievement need acceleration?

The school is effectively strengthening its response to Māori learners whose learning and achievement needs acceleration. Senior leaders' knowledge of teacher practice has identified that improved use of assessment information is needed to respond to the diverse learning needs of individuals. To increase responsive practice, leaders have: 

  • strengthened teacher review of student progress and achievement
  • targeted Māori students requiring accelerated learning and achievement
  • introduced processes to build teaching as inquiry
  • implemented clear procedures to guide and monitor the moderation of assessment to ensure the dependability of National Standards judgements. 

Collated achievement information in 2016 shows these changes are impacting positively on accelerating the achievement of targeted Māori learners. Continuing to embed and evaluate the impact of these processes should further enhance the school's ability to promote equity and excellence for Māori students.

School leaders and teachers undertake a range of purposeful actions to promote Māori student culture, language and identity. In 2016, the school has engaged purposefully with Māori whānau to gather their aspirations for student success. Leaders developed a draft Māori strategic plan to guide ongoing development in this area. After Māori whānau consultation, staff plan to define the aspirations for Māori success at Wainuiomata Primary School. This should support the development of the localised curriculum and identify relevant PLD for teachers.

How effectively does this school respond to other children whose learning and achievement need acceleration?

The school has strengthened its response to other students whose learning and achievement need acceleration. Collaborative discussion between leaders and teachers is leading to an increased focus on shared teaching and learning strategies. Additional learning support is well planned and resulting in positive achievement outcomes for students, especially in mathematics.

4 School conditions

How effectively do the school’s curriculum and other organisational processes and practices develop and enact the school’s vision, values, goals and targets for equity and excellence?

The school is purposefully strengthening the curriculum by making well-considered improvements to organisational processes and practice. Staff are seeking to increase students' active engagement in learning and build responsive teaching practice.

The school's vision has been collaboratively redeveloped with the community. Introduction of PB4L has had a positive impact in the school. Shared values are clearly visible. Purposeful leadership of this initiative is contributing to its successful implementation.

Review and redevelopment of the mathematics curriculum and assessment plan are timely. Changes provide appropriate guidance for teaching, learning and curriculum delivery.

Learning maps, introduced in 2016, support the school's focus on increasing students' active involvement in the learning process. Students are developing their ability to set learning and achievement goals. Continuing to build teachers' facilitation of this process, should further benefit students' ownership of their learning.

Senior leaders demonstrate a clear understanding of effective teacher practice and areas for improvement. Observational feedback to teachers is thorough. Staff have collaborated to revisit and build their collective understanding of effective and expected teaching and learning practice. Some use strategies well, reflecting these expectations.

Leaders recognise the need to develop the capability of teachers to consistently demonstrate effective practice. Improvements to appraisal and inquiry processes are supporting development.

Senior leaders have implemented well-considered changes to improve student achievement. These changes have shown a positive impact in 2016. Strengthening middle leadership capability should further build practice toward meeting established priorities.

Trustees provide sound stewardship. Succession is well managed. Strategic and annual planning establishes key priorities. The board receives useful achievement and curriculum information linked to these priorities. As a next step, leaders should revise current achievement targets to ensure all students requiring accelerated achievement are identified and more frequent reporting is introduced.

The school develops positive partnerships with parents, families and whānau. Mutukaroa, is focused on developing a home-school learning partnership for parents of students from school entry up to Year 3. This initiative contributes to increased achievement. Through student-led learning conferences and written reports, parents gain comprehensive information that supports their knowledge of their child's learning, progress and achievement.

5 Going forward

How well placed is the school to accelerate the achievement of all children who need it?

Leaders and teachers: 

  • know the children whose learning and achievement need to be accelerated
  • respond effectively to the strengths, needs and interests of each child
  • regularly evaluate how well teaching is working for these children
  • act on what they know works well for each child
  • build teacher capability effectively to achieve equitable outcomes for all children
  • are well placed to achieve and sustain equitable and excellent outcomes for all children. 

Senior leaders have been instrumental in strengthening systems and processes to track and monitor student progress and achievement. Gaining a robust understanding in relation to student achievement has been the catalyst to strengthen the school's response to students whose achievement needs to be accelerated.

Leaders recognise that increased middle leader capability is required to facilitate ongoing implementation of their identified priorities and sustain improvements to student achievement. The school is strengthening practices to promote equity and excellence for students.

ERO is likely to carry out the next review in three years.

6 Board assurance on legal requirements

Before the review the board of trustees and principal of the school completed the ERO board assurance statement and Self Audit Checklists. In these documents they attested that they had taken all reasonable steps to meet their legislative obligations related to the following:

  • board administration

  • curriculum

  • management of health, safety and welfare

  • personnel management

  • asset management.

During the review, ERO checked the following items because they have a potentially high impact on student safety and wellbeing:

  • emotional safety of students (including prevention of bullying and sexual harassment)

  • physical safety of students

  • teacher registration

  • processes for appointing staff

  • stand down, suspensions, expulsions and exclusions

  • attendance

  • compliance with the provisions of the Vulnerable Children Act 2014.

7 Recommendations

Leaders and teachers should:

  • revise annual achievement targets encompassing all students who require their achievement accelerated and make these learners evident in targeted classroom teaching
  • develop the collective capability of staff to analyse and interpret achievement information to meet the diverse needs of learners
  • build teacher capability aligned to the school expectations for effective practice
  • strengthen middle leaders' capability
  • embed processes to strengthen inquiry and evaluation practice.

Joyce Gebbie

Deputy Chief Review Officer Central

6 December 2016

About the school

Location

Wainuiomata

Ministry of Education profile number

3059

School type

Contributing (Years 1 to 6)

School roll

326

Gender composition

Male 53%, Female 47%

Ethnic composition

Māori

Pākehā

Pacific

Other ethnic groups

49%

43%

6%

2%

Review team on site

October 2016

Date of this report

6 December 2016

Most recent ERO report(s)

Education Review

Education Review

Education Review

September 2013

August 2010

July 2007



Wainuiomata Primary School - 25/09/2013

1 Context

What are the important features of this school that have an impact on student learning?

Wainuiomata Primary School is a Years 1 to 6 school founded 1857. It is located at the south end of the Wainuiomata Valley. The community is both suburban and rural.

There is a growing Māori roll and of the 338 students 44% identify as Māori. New Zealand European/Pākehā learners make up 45% of the roll. The 28 students who identify as Pacific are mainly Samoan or Tongan.

Extensive grounds and a swimming pool provide good facilities for implementing the physical education curriculum.

2 Learning

How well does this school use achievement information to make positive changes to learners’ engagement, progress and achievement?

Student achievement information is used for suitable planning and decision-making purposes by teachers, school leaders and the board of trustees.

Teachers use standardised assessment results to support their overall teacher judgements about students' achievement in relation to the National Standards for reading, writing and mathematics. From this information, they plan classroom programmes. Teachers also use data to help them identify and track students at risk of not meeting the National Standards and to provide these students with appropriate support.

Senior leaders use student achievement information to monitor the progress of learners who need extra support and provide the board with reports on progress towards strategic targets. The board uses this information to plan its allocation of resources.

School achievement information for the end of 2012 shows that about two thirds of all students achieved at and above the National Standards in reading and mathematics. About one third overall achieved below or well below these standards, requiring support for their learning.

Information about writing indicated that in 2012 nearly half of all students did not achieve the National Standard. This proportion was significantly greater in some year groups. For this reason, the teaching and learning of writing has been identified by the school as an area for improvement. Teachers have had professional development in teaching and assessing students’ writing.

Reports to the board include comparisons of achievement of groups of students. This includes how the progress and achievement of Māori and Pacific students compares with that of their non-Māori and non-Pacific peers in reading, writing and mathematics. The information for 2012 shows that overall Māori and Pacific students progressed and achieved at slightly lower levels in mathematics, reading and writing than their European/Pākehā peers.

The school now needs to develop processes to find out, through formal and systematic evaluation, how well the strategies it is implementing to improve student achievement are working. This should carefully investigate how well these strategies are promoting educational success for Māori and Pacific students. Findings from this evaluation should help the board and school leaders to make decisions about what to do next.

Teachers know their students well. Parents receive regular reports on their children’s achievement. These include suggestions about how they can support their children's learning at home. However, future reports should explicitly tell parents about their children's achievement in relation to the National Standards for reading, writing and mathematics.

3 Curriculum

How effectively does this school’s curriculum promote and support student learning?

The school has consulted its community to develop a suitable school curriculum based on The New Zealand Curriculum. There is a strong focus on reading, writing and mathematics within the context of a curriculum that is rich and relevant to the students. The curriculum is responsive to the school's Māori students through inclusion of te reo Māori in programmes. The school is working with Victoria University in a research project. This aims to raise the aspirations of Pacific students and in the longer term increase their involvement in tertiary education.

The school curriculum has been designed to be responsive to the diverse needs and aspirations of students and whānau. The views of the school community, including Māori whānau, were considered in the development of the curriculum. As a next step further consultation should consider the views of Māori students and whānau about what will make a culturally competent student leaving the school. The school should continue to consider how Māori concepts, values and aspirations can be included in teaching and learning programmes.

Senior leaders have set high expectations for the quality of teachers' practice. They know that these expectations are met through ongoing conversations, meetings and observations of lessons.

Teachers use deliberate strategies to help students to focus on their learning. They ensure that students understand the purpose of the lesson and can link it to previous lessons. They give useful oral feedback that helps students understand more about their own learning. The next step is for teachers to be more explicit in the written feedback they give the students to support their next stage of learning.

Teachers interact positively with students and cater well for their diverse needs. Students relate well to one another and are generally focused, interested and active learners.

Teachers and students are well supported by teacher aides who receive ongoing training and work well with teachers.

How effectively does the school promote educational success for Māori, as Māori?

The school has a range of initiatives to promote the success of Māori students. The principal has recently undertaken study about the role that cultural responsiveness plays in enhancing the achievement of Māori students in primary schools. This has led to teachers having a heightened awareness of their responsibilities to meet the needs and aspirations of Māori learners and their whānau.

School leaders are continuing to explore culturally responsive approaches to teaching and learning. This includes how to achieve consistent practice throughout the school. Improving teachers’ knowledge and use of te reo Māori and understanding of tikanga is an appropriate focus for their current professional development. Te ao Māori is increasingly becoming a part of students' school experience.

The school recognises the value of continuing to promote and increase the contribution of whānau voice and involvement in the school.

4 Sustainable Performance

How well placed is the school to sustain and improve its performance?

The members of the board of trustees have a clear understanding of their governance roles and responsibilities. They have attended training workshops and developed a useful manual. This guides governance of the school and provides support for induction of new trustees. Policies provide sound guidelines for meeting board responsibilities.

The board is supported by a strong senior leadership team. Teachers have opportunities to lead and are well supported in their role. The school charter has been collaboratively developed with targets that focus on student achievement. These targets address particular areas of underachievement including ethnicity and specific cohorts. The next step is to specify in greater detail the degree of improvement that is being sought for these groups of students.

Collaborative and reflective approaches are evident in the ways that school leaders and teachers carry out their work. There is a strong improvement focus. The principal and staff review strategies that are being introduced for working with students. They have made changes as a result of these reviews.

The next step is to continue to develop the depth of school self-review practices. This should involve systematic evaluation of what difference is made by approaches that are intended to improve students' learning, progress and achievement.

Board assurance on legal requirements

Before the review, the board of trustees and principal of the school completed the ERO Board Assurance Statement and Self-Audit Checklists. In these documents they attested that they had taken all reasonable steps to meet their legislative obligations related to:

  • board administration
  • curriculum
  • management of health, safety and welfare
  • personnel management
  • financial management
  • asset management.

During the review, ERO checked the following items because they have a potentially high impact on student achievement:

  • emotional safety of students (including prevention of bullying and sexual harassment)
  • physical safety of students
  • teacher registration
  • processes for appointing staff
  • stand-downs, suspensions, expulsions and exclusions
  • attendance.

The school must report to students and their parents on the student's progress and achievement in relation to the National Standards for reading, writing and mathematics. [NAG 2A, National Administration Guidelines, 2009]

When is ERO likely to review the school again?

ERO is likely to carry out the next review in three years.Image removed.

Joyce Gebbie

National Manager Review Services

Central Region (Acting)

25 September 2013

About the School

Location

Wainuiomata, Lower Hutt

Ministry of Education profile number

3059

School type

Contributing Primary (Year 1 to 6)

School roll

338

Gender composition

Male 60%

Female 40%

Ethnic composition

NZ European/Pākehā

Māori

Pacific

Other ethnic groups

45%

44%

8%

3%

Review team on site

July 2013

Date of this report

25 September 2013

Most recent ERO report(s)

Education Review

Education Review

Supplementary Review

August 2010

July 2007

September 2004